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Dead hearts in my young sugarcane, central shoot pulls out easily, what pest?

Sugarcane📍 Muzaffarnagar
NNaseem Ahmad6mo ago · 294 views

Many young cane shoots have a dry dead central leaf, and the whole central shoot pulls out easily with a rotten smell and a hole at the base. Crop is about two months old. What is attacking it?

2 Answers

🌾Farmer.in Krishi TeamExpert ✓6mo ago

A dry dead central whorl that pulls out easily with a rotten smell and a bore hole near the base, in cane up to about three to four months, is early shoot borer dead heart. Pull out and destroy all dead heart shoots with the larva inside, this directly cuts the next generation. Light, frequent irrigation in the early stage reduces attack because the pest prefers dry stressed conditions, so do not let young cane go thirsty. Earthing up and removing dry trash where moths shelter also helps. Release Trichogramma where available, and on heavy attack apply a recommended granular or spray insecticide directed at the base, following label dose and PHI. Trench planting and balanced fertiliser give a vigorous crop that escapes some damage. Confirm the borer and any chemical with your KVK or UPCSR Shahjahanpur.

IIrfan Khan6mo ago

Keeping the early crop slightly moist made the biggest difference for me. The borer hit worst in the patch that dried out between irrigations.

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