New to apiculture. Want to know how to begin with bee boxes and whether the National Beekeeping mission helps.
3 Answers
Beekeeping is a low land, low input enterprise and yes there is central support. Start with a few colonies of Apis mellifera in standard bee boxes, place them near good flowering sources like litchi, mustard, sunflower or forest flora, and learn colony inspection, feeding in lean months, swarm control and disease checks. The Government runs the National Beekeeping and Honey Mission, implemented by the National Bee Board, which supports beekeeping development, equipment, training, honey testing labs, processing and marketing infrastructure, often routed through states, FPOs and cooperatives. Muzaffarpur litchi belt is famous for litchi honey, so you have a strong nectar source. Take proper training from a KVK or the Bee Board first, buy strong disease free colonies, and start small to learn handling before expanding. Confirm current NBHM components, eligibility and how to apply with the National Bee Board or your horticulture department.
I keep bees in the litchi area. Litchi and mustard flowering give the best honey flow. Training first, please, handling bees without it is risky. Buy strong colonies from a known beekeeper, weak boxes are a waste of money.
Start with two or three boxes and learn before buying more. In the lean season you must feed sugar syrup or the colony weakens. I got equipment help through a group linked to the bee mission, ask your KVK how to apply.