What are the main pests, diseases and care needs in kiwi?

Kiwi is relatively hardy but needs disciplined care. Strong trellis support, regular winter and summer pruning, and good pollination are the foundation of yield. Common problems include root and collar rot in poorly drained soil, bacterial blight in some areas, and damage from scale insects, mealybugs and leaf rollers, plus bird and frost damage to young growth and flowers. Wind protection and avoiding waterlogging prevent many issues. Adequate chilling and a balanced nutrient programme keep vines productive. For any chemical control, use only products as per the label, observe the PHI, and follow KVK advice for the specific pest or disease you identify. Confirm the locally recommended practices and any prevalent diseases for Solan with your KVK or the horticulture department.