When and where can I grow iceberg lettuce, does it need cool weather?
2 Answers
Iceberg lettuce is a cool season crop and needs cool weather, roughly 12 to 22 C, to form firm tight heads. In hot weather it bolts (runs to flower), turns bitter and fails to head, so timing is critical. In the plains it is a winter crop, while hill areas can grow it over a longer cool season and supply the plains in summer. It is sensitive to heat at heading more than most leafy crops, so plan so that head formation falls in your coolest weeks. Confirm exact sowing dates with your KVK for your altitude and region.
In the plains iceberg only heads properly in the cold weeks. If my crop runs into warm February days it bolts before making a solid head.